Mahakali Caves

The Mahakali Caves, tucked away amid the bustling streets of Andheri East, provide a serene and historic haven from the bustle of Mumbai.  These historic rock-cut Buddhist caves, which date from the first to the sixth century BCE, are a hidden treasure for history buffs, archaeologists, and weekend adventurers.

As one of the first examples of Buddhist architecture in Western India, the Mahakali Caves near Mumbai are equally important, despite being less well-known than Elephanta or Kanheri Caves.

Timings

Mahakali Caves: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM (Closed on Mondays)

Entry Fee: Free Entry

Time Required: 1 to 1.5 hours

History

The Mahakali Caves, originally called Kondivita Caves, were excavated between the 1st century BCE and 6th century CE. These caves were once a part of a thriving Buddhist monastery and are spread over two groups — 15 rock-cut caves, carved out of black basalt rock.

Most of the caves were used for meditation, prayer, and monastic living, with one large chaitya (prayer hall) and several viharas (residential cells). Several walls are adorned with ancient Buddhist scriptures, symbols, and reliefs, showcasing the influence of the Hinayana sect of Buddhism.

Despite being surrounded by city life, this quiet archaeological site remains one of the most overlooked yet significant Buddhist caves in Mumbai.

How to Reach

The Mahakali Caves are located in Andheri East, around the Mahakali area near SEEPZ Industrial Estate.

Nearest Railway Station: Andheri (Western Line) or Ghatkopar (Central Line) via Metro

By Road: Accessible from Andheri-Kurla Road, Jogeshwari-Vikhroli Link Road (JVLR)

Metro Access: Closest metro station is Chakala (JB Nagar) on Line 1, from where a short rickshaw ride will get you to the caves

Use Yatri – The Official Mumbai Local Train App to check suburban train routes, metro connectivity, and real-time train info for your journey.

Primary Attractions

Ancient Rock-Cut Caves

Explore 15 caves carved into volcanic rock including a large chaitya hall (Cave 9), monastic rooms, and meditation chambers. Some inscriptions and carvings still survive, offering insight into Mumbai’s ancient spiritual heritage.

Calm and Secluded Ambience

Unlike more crowded sites, Mahakali Caves are quiet and largely undiscovered, making it a great spot for meditation, photography, or a peaceful solo visit.

Perfect for Photography

Capture the contrast between ancient architecture and the modern city skyline. The caves, surrounded by greenery, are especially photogenic during monsoons.

Hilltop Views of Andheri

The caves are perched on a small hill, providing a subtle but scenic view of Andheri East and Powai skyline — a surprising retreat in the middle of Mumbai.

Despite being in the heart of the suburbs, Mahakali Caves remain one of the least explored historical places in Mumbai. A visit here is ideal for a quiet afternoon immersed in heritage, history, and serenity.